{"id":965,"date":"2017-08-23T16:23:02","date_gmt":"2017-08-23T08:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/?p=965"},"modified":"2017-08-23T16:23:02","modified_gmt":"2017-08-23T08:23:02","slug":"%e4%b8%93%e5%ae%b6%e6%95%99%e6%82%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%a7%84%e9%81%bf%e5%8d%81%e4%b8%aa%e5%b8%b8%e8%a7%81%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%9f%e8%ae%a1%e5%ad%a6%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/?p=965","title":{"rendered":"\u4e13\u5bb6\u6559\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u89c4\u907f\u5341\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308222846-1-1.jpg\" rel=\"box\" class=\"fancybox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-970\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308222846-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. 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\u7b80\u6d01\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u9009\u53d6\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5728\u5206\u6790\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u6807\u65f6\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u2461 \u7ed3\u679c\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308194512-1-1.jpg\" rel=\"box\" class=\"fancybox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-966\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308194512-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6216\u8ba8\u8bba\u7126\u70b9\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79bb\u9898\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b21\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u9879\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u75c5\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u5373\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ef7\u503c\u6216\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u5373\u6b21\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u201c\u7ed3\u679c\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5dee\u5f02\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u8be5\u59cb\u7ec8\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u6b21\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u6807\u6ce8\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u4ece\u201c\u8584\u5f31\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5f97\u51fa\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u987e\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9009\u62e9\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u75c5\u4f8b\uff08consecutive patients\uff09\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7eb3\u5165\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u514b\u7f57\u6069\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u6e83\u75a1\u6027\u7ed3\u80a0\u708e\u60a3\u8005\uff1b\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\uff1b\u63a5\u53d7\u80c6\u56ca\u5207\u9664\u672f\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u76d1\u62a4\u60a3\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5b66\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u751f\u5316\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6765\u63a8\u65ad\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7ec8\u70b9\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u6b64\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7814\u7a76[2]\u60f3\u8bc1\u660e\u201c\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u751f\u5b58\u83b7\u76ca\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\u89c1\u88681\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img_loading\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVQImWNgYGBgAAAABQABh6FO1AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\" width=\"auto\" data-ratio=\"0.4151624548736462\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"http:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/nmwxbsywMzs455s2IicibedMBTIB6yjIHibUWYDDbSjO2B9FQVsW5kNZgCSd9yqe8mbBviaNsQiayia9ibUKovcuYHV3A\/640?wx_fmt=png\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"554\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308202365-1-1.jpg\" rel=\"box\" class=\"fancybox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-967\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/2017082308202365-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u88681\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6027\u522b\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u7b49\u516d\u9879\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u60a3\u8005\u662f\u5426\u957f\u671f\u670d\u836f\u4ee5\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9884\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e24\u7ec4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u963f\u65af\u5339\u6797\u201d\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u975e\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u503e\u5411\u8bc4\u5206\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8ba1\u7b97\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u67d0\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u76f8\u4f3c\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u7684\u9884\u540e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u968f\u673a\u5316\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u504f\u501a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u7528\u7ec4\u5185\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a8\u65ad\u7ec4\u95f4\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u5728\u57fa\u7ebf\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u968f\u8bbf\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u968f\u673a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u524d\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e24\u7ec4\u6216\u591a\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff08\u4f8b\u5982RCT\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u7ec4\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\uff09\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u524d\u540e\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u7ec4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c31\u6b64\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u6709\u6548\u679c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30A\u3001B\u4e24\u79cd\u964d\u538b\u836f\u7684\u6548\u679c[2]\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u7ed9\u4e88A\u836f\uff0c\u7ec4\u5185\u7528\u836f\u524d\u540e\u6bd4\u8f83\u663e\u793a\u5176\u6548\u5e94\u503c\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u8bef\u4e3a25 \u00b1 10\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff08P&lt;0.01\uff09\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7ec4\u7ed9\u4e88B\u836f\uff0c\u7ec4\u5185\u7528\u836f\u524d\u540e\u6bd4\u8f83\u663e\u793a\u5176\u6548\u5e94\u503c\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u8bef\u4e3a10 \u00b1 10\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u65e0\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u51fa\u201c\u4e24\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7597\u6548\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3aA\u836f\u7684\u7597\u6548\u4f18\u4e8eB\u836f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e24\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u5e76\u65e0\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P\u00a0&gt; 0.05\uff09\uff0c\u4e24\u7ec4\u95f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u663e\u793aA\u3001B\u4e24\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u5dee\u503c\u4e3a15\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u8bef\u4e3a\u00a0= 14\u3002\u201c\u4e24\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7597\u6548\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u4e00\u7ec4\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u7ec4\u5185\u6bd4\u8f83\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u7ec4\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u5c06\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f53\u72ec\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\uff08\u91cd\u590d\uff09\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u591a\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u98df\u9053\u3001\u80c3\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u6307\u80a0\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u90fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d3b\u68c0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u540c\u6b21\u6d3b\u68c0\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u4e00\u60a3\u8005\u591a\u6b21\u6d3b\u68c0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3e\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6100\u4efd\u6d3b\u68c0\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/201708230820586-1-1.jpg\" rel=\"box\" class=\"fancybox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-968\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ithenticate.com.cn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/201708230820586-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u663e\u7136a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eb\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u82e5\u6309\u7167\u72ec\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u9ad8\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u3002\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b9\u5dee\u4f30\u8ba1\u503c\u504f\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u68c0\u9a8c\u6548\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u8981\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u65e0\u6548\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u91cd\u590d\u6d4b\u91cf\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u6d4b\u91cf\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u65b9\u5dee\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u6548\u5e94\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u660e\u786e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5047\u8bbe\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. \u5728\u5339\u914d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u7528\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7ec4\u5747\u4e3a\u60a3\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u75be\u75c5X\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e0e\u75c5\u4f8b\u7ec4\u53ef\u6bd4\u7684\u3001\u672a\u60a3\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u75be\u75c5X\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u57281:1\u5339\u914d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u548c\u75c5\u4f8b\u7ec4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6df7\u6742\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001BMI\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u82e5\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5339\u914d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4e0e\u201c\u5339\u914d\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5339\u914d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u6761\u4ef6Logistic\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u5bf9\u5339\u914d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\u548c\u5bf9\u7167\u5747\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u6765\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>7. \u5bf9\u201c\u751f\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u201d\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u6790\u672a\u8003\u8651\u622a\u5c3e\u6570\u636e\u6216\u968f\u8bbf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u961f\u5217\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u968f\u8bbf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5305\u542b\u5931\u8bbf\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u622a\u5c3e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u80a0\u955c\u68c0\u5bf9\u67d0\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u8bbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u671f\uff08\u4f8b\u59826\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5361\u65b9\u68c0\u9a8c\u6765\u5206\u6790\u8be5\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e6\u4e2a\u6708\u7ed3\u5c40\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Logistic\u56de\u5f52\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6df7\u6742\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u82e5\u5404\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u540c\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u622a\u5c3e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u751f\u5b58\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u5982\u679c\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u533a\u5206\u201c\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u6216\u201c\u665a\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u7ed3\u5c40\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u4e0a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5373\u4e3a\u672a\u60a3\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528Kaplan-Meier\u6cd5\u6765\u5bf96\u4e2a\u6708\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528Logistic\u56de\u5f52\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Cox\u6bd4\u4f8b\u98ce\u9669\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>8.\u00a0P&gt;0.05\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u201c\u4e24\u7ec4\u76f8\u540c\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7ec4\u95f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u4e24\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u540c\u3001\u4e24\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u7f3a\u5c11\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u4e24\u7ec4\u76f8\u540c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u68c0\u9a8c\u4ee5\u96f6\u5047\u8bbe\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u636e\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d2\u7edd\u96f6\u5047\u8bbe\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u65e7\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u77e5\u4e24\u7ec4\u662f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bc1\u636e\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5efa\u8bae\u3011\u5f53P&gt;0.05\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5f97\u51fa\u201c\u4e24\u7ec4\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u4e24\u7ec4\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u51fa\u201c\u4e24\u7ec4\u4e00\u6837\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u90a3\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7b49\u6548\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4\u3002\u4e0e\u5047\u8bbe\u68c0\u9a8c\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u975e\u52a3\u6548\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u4e24\u7ec4\u76f8\u540c\u201d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u76f8\u7b49\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96f6\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u9ad85%\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96f6\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u82e5\u62d2\u7edd\u96f6\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u7684\u5dee\u503c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>9. 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